California's "Toddler Tax" on Kids' Savings Accounts Sparks Outrage
- Rex Ballard

- 3 days ago
- 5 min read
California's tax agency, the Franchise Tax Board (FTB), is under fire for refusing to match federal rules on Trump Accounts—a new savings program for kids signed into law by President Trump in 2025. Critics call this the "Toddler Tax" because it hits families with extra state taxes right away on accounts meant to grow tax-free for years to help children build wealth. As of March 2026, nothing has changed, and California families are stuck with more hassle and less growth in savings.

What Are Trump Accounts?
These are simple savings plans to give kids a financial head start:
Every U.S. kid born from 2025 to 2028 gets a free $1,000 from the government, invested in a stock market fund.
Families, friends, or even bosses (like at San Jose companies such as Nvidia or Intel) can add up to $5,000 a year.
Federally, the money grows without taxes until the kid turns 18, like a retirement account. Then withdrawals are taxed normally, with penalties for early withdrawals.
It's seen as a smart, cross-party idea to help all families save for their kids' future. Plus, some charities are chipping in extra for California newborns.
Why California Won't Play Along
Most states follow federal tax breaks for savings like this, but California says no to Trump Accounts. Here's what that means for you:
Investment growth is taxed by the state every year (up to 13.3% for high earners), unlike at the federal level.
Boss contributions count as income now, potentially hitting families with the "kiddie tax," under which kids' earnings are taxed at parents' rates.
You have to keep double records—one for federal (no tax now) and one for state (tax now)—to avoid mistakes later.
The government's $1,000 starter isn't taxed up front, but everything else adds up to more work and less money in the long run.
Backlash from Critics
Conservatives and tax experts blast this as a political jab at Trump's program. They say Governor Newsom's team is using taxes as a weapon, putting politics over families. Groups like Americans for Tax Reform call it "Gavin Newsom's Toddler Tax," claiming it robs kids' piggy banks and creates a mess for parents.
No Word from the Governor
Newsom's office hasn't said if they'll fix this or make it easier. Other blue states might do the same, but California leads the pack in resistance.
What It Means for Families
If you're in California, this "Toddler Tax" means more paperwork, higher taxes eating into growth, and less reason to join a program that's booming elsewhere. It could hurt your kid's future savings big time—talk to a tax pro to navigate it.
This debate shows how state-federal fights can hit everyday people. Will California change course? For now, it's all about politics vs. kids' financial security.
The FTB's refusal to conform unfairly treats these youth savings plans by slapping immediate taxes on what should be long-term, tax-deferred growth. This creates an uneven playing field, burdens families with extra costs and complexity, and discourages saving for children's futures—especially in a high-cost state like California. It's seen as partisan payback that harms the very working and middle-class families it should protect, prioritizing state revenue over generational wealth-building.
Sources:
California FTB Conformity to Federal Tax Changes (Including SB 711 and Non-Conformity to OBBBA)
These sources explain California's update to IRC conformity as of January 1, 2025, via SB 711, and why it does not automatically include post-2025 federal changes like those in OBBBA (signed July 4, 2025), leading to non-conformity for Trump Accounts.
California Conformity to Federal Law | FTB.ca.gov: Official FTB page detailing the conformity date update to January 1, 2025, and areas of non-conformity.
Bill Analysis, SB 711; Conformity Act of 2025: FTB analysis of SB 711, confirming the conformity cutoff and selective decoupling from federal provisions.
Summary of Federal Income Tax Changes | FTB.ca.gov: FTB summary highlighting non-conformity to certain federal savings provisions post-2025.
California's 2025 IRC conformity update: What California taxpayers need to know: Baker Tilly analysis of SB 711's impact, noting exclusions for recent federal acts like OBBBA.
California conformity date update doesn't include OBBBA: Grant Thornton alert on California's selective conformity excluding OBBBA provisions.
Federal Trump Accounts Program Details
These outline the structure of Trump Accounts under OBBBA, including eligibility, contributions, and federal tax-deferred status.
Trump Accounts | Internal Revenue Service: IRS official page on Trump Accounts, including the $1,000 pilot seed for births 2025-2028 and $5,000 annual contribution limit.
Trump Accounts: The Defining Policy of America's 250th Anniversary: Treasury press release on program mechanics, eligibility, and investment in index funds.
What to know about the new Trump accounts for kids - Vanguard: Vanguard explanation of account setup, tax deferral, and launch in 2026.
Trump Accounts - Jumpstarting the American Dream: Government portal for enrollment and details on the $1,000 seed and custodial management.
What you need to know about Trump Accounts: NBC News overview of tax advantages and child eligibility.
Criticism of FTB's Policy as "Toddler Tax"
These capture conservative and tax reform group criticisms framing the non-conformity as unfair taxation on children's savings.
Gavin Newsom's Toddler Tax Will Raid Kids' Trump Accounts: Americans for Tax Reform article labeling it the "Toddler Tax" and accusing partisan motives.
California decides to tax Trump accounts—here's what families need to know: Read Lion piece on state taxation of earnings, calling it a raid on kids' futures.
6 Reasons the Trump Savings Account Falls Short: Morningstar critique, including state-level issues like California's non-conformity reducing benefits.
How children are treated in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act: Brookings analysis on program flaws, noting state variations could undermine equity.
Newsom Administration's Tax Decisions and Silence
These discuss Newsom's signing of SB 711 and lack of response to calls for further conformity.
Newsom Signs Conformity Bill, Vetoes Proposal That Would Have Reduced Tax Election Transparency: CalTax report on Newsom signing SB 711 without addressing post-2025 changes.
California: Newly enacted law updates IRC conformity: KPMG summary of Newsom's enactment, highlighting selective non-conformity.
California's New Federal Tax Conformity to Remain a Moving Target: Bloomberg Tax insight on ongoing legislative silence and potential future adjustments.
Additional Context on California Tax Treatment of Savings Accounts
For background on how California treats federal-like savings vehicles, which informs the dual-compliance burden.
IRA deduction | FTB.ca.gov: FTB guidance on IRA tax treatment, showing general conformity with modifications.
Difference in IRA basis between federal and California: TurboTax community discussion on state-federal mismatches in IRA taxation.
Early distributions | FTB.ca.gov: FTB rules on penalties for early withdrawals from retirement accounts.



